Southern Yellow Pine
Pinus palustris · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Southeastern United States
- Hardness
- 690 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Moderately durable, with moderate resistance to decay depending on resin content.
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Grain Pattern
Distinct growth rings with sharp transition from earlywood to latewood, showing a prominent linear grain pattern on the curved turned surface.
Color & Appearance
Light yellowish-brown sapwood with darker reddish-brown latewood bands providing high contrast, low natural luster.
Hardness (Janka)
690 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable, with moderate resistance to decay depending on resin content.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Freshly turned stock, likely contemporary wood harvested within the last few years.
- Sustainability Status
- Generally abundant and sustainable, though old-growth longleaf pine forests are heavily protected.
Common Uses
Woodturning, construction, flooring, heavy timber, structural framing, and utility poles.
Geographic Origin
Southeastern United States
Workability
Can be challenging due to the density difference between soft earlywood and hard latewood, which can lead to tearing during turning or planing if tools are not exceptionally sharp.
Finish Recommendations
Penetrating oils, polyurethane, or lacquer; sanding sealer may be helpful to control uneven absorption between earlywood and latewood.
Notable Features
High resin content, strong pine scent when freshly cut, distinct growth ring contrast.
