White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with prominent growth rings and distinct ray fleck on quarter-sawn surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly to a rich amber patina with age and UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot for standard lumber grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 5 to 15 years based on moderate surface oxidation and weathering.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though prone to splitting when nailing and screwing.

Finish Recommendations

Reactions well with oil, polyurethane, lacquer, and shellac; water-based finishes require care due to tannins.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, high tannin content, and excellent natural resistance to moisture.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 17, 2026