Eastern Red Cedar — Juniperus virginiana
High. The characteristic reddish heartwood, pale yellowish sapwood, distinct aromatic scent profile (typical of cedar), and softwood end-grain growth rings strongly indicate Eastern Red Cedar. confidence

Eastern Red Cedar

Juniperus virginiana · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
900 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Very Durable. Excellent resistance to decay, rot, and subterranean termites.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with fine, uniform texture and distinct growth rings visible on the end grain.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood is a distinctive reddish or violet-brown with lighter streaks, while the sapwood is a pale yellowish-white. Darkens to a rich brownish-red over time when exposed to UV light.

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable. Excellent resistance to decay, rot, and subterranean termites.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be moderately aged (several years since harvest), exhibiting initial patina and surface oxidation.
Sustainability Status
Least Concern (IUCN), widely abundant, not listed on CITES appendices.

Common Uses

Fence posts, lining chests and closets, outdoor furniture, small woodenware, archery bows, and rustic construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools. Glues and finishes well, though knots can sometimes present challenges during planing.

Finish Recommendations

Takes finishes well, but oil-based finishes or clear lacquers/polyurethanes are often preferred to preserve the natural reddish color and aromatic qualities without sealing in the scent completely.

Notable Features

Distinctive aromatic, woodsy fragrance that repels moths and insects. Contains natural oils responsible for its decay resistance.

Learn more about Eastern Red Cedar in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 30, 2026