White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a prominent ring-porous texture and distinct cathedral patterns on flat-sawn surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood is a light to medium brown with olive undertones, while sapwood is lighter; darkens slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4 to 8 USD per board foot for standard lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Recently cut logs showing fresh oxidation and bright color.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it can blunt cutters and requires pre-boring for screws.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane finishes very well with minimal special preparation.

Notable Features

Contains tyloses in the pores which block water movement, providing exceptional liquid impermeability.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 25, 2026