
Likely Black Walnut; alternatives include Claro Walnut or another walnut species
Juglans nigra · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the United States and southern Ontario.
- Hardness
- 1,010 lbf Janka — Medium hardness
- Durability
- Moderately durable; heartwood has useful resistance to decay and insects, though it is not a premium exterior-weathering wood.
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Grain Pattern
Mostly straight to mildly wavy grain, with subtle cathedral and darker longitudinal streaking; appears flat-sawn.
Color & Appearance
Warm purplish-brown heartwood with relatively uniform tone and little visible sapwood. Walnut commonly lightens or turns richer brown with age and exposure, with moderate natural luster.
Hardness (Janka)
1,010 lbf Janka — Medium hardness
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable; heartwood has useful resistance to decay and insects, though it is not a premium exterior-weathering wood.
Value & Age
Approximately $8–$18 per board foot for clear domestic walnut; highly figured or exceptionally wide stock may cost more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be reliably estimated from this clean, unfinished sample; it appears freshly machined rather than visibly aged.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, gunstocks, veneers, turning, carving, and decorative panels.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the United States and southern Ontario.
Workability
Generally machines, planes, sands, glues, and screws well; mild tearout may occur on reversing grain. It finishes smoothly and holds detail adequately.
Finish Recommendations
Use a clear oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane after thorough sanding; clear finishes enrich the purple-brown color. Avoid aggressive staining unless evening color is necessary.
Notable Features
Recognizable walnut color, moderate weight, fine texture, and attractive subdued figure; the sample lacks strong burl or crotch figure.