Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, with good resistance to decay and moderate insect resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with a medium texture and occasional wavy figure.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown heartwood with paler yellowish-brown sapwood, deepening with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with good resistance to decay and moderate insect resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$8.00 to $15.00 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 40-60 years old based on patina, surface oxidation, and wear patterns.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and carving.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, though planing requires sharp blades to avoid tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oil, lacquer, and polyurethane exceptionally well without requiring special sealers.

Notable Features

Prized for rich dark color, dimensional stability, and natural shock resistance.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 31, 2026