Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, with good decay resistance and moderate insect resistance.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with a prominent cathedral arch flat-sawn face pattern.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown heartwood with occasional purplish hues and pale yellowish sapwood, mellowing with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with good decay resistance and moderate insect resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on oxidation and surface checking.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing cleanly.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oils, lacquers, and varnishes exceptionally well to highlight depth.

Notable Features

Prized for its rich chocolate-brown color, moderate weight, and excellent dimensional stability.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 20, 2026