
American Walnut
Juglans nigra · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America.
- Hardness
- 1,010 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Durable; good resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium texture and subtle cathedral patterning.
Color & Appearance
Rich dark brown heartwood with occasional purplish cast, contrasting with pale yellowish-gray sapwood; darkens slightly with age.
Hardness (Janka)
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable; good resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.
Value & Age
8 to 15 dollars per board foot for standard lumber.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 40 to 70 years based on furniture styling, patina, and oxidation.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and decorative veneer.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America.
Workability
Exceptional workability with hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing well despite occasional tearout on irregular grain.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts oil, lacquer, and varnish exceptionally well; requires minimal prep beyond standard sanding.
Notable Features
Prized for rich shock resistance, stability, and distinctive deep brown color.