American Walnut — Juglans nigra

American Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable; good resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium texture and subtle cathedral patterning.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown heartwood with occasional purplish cast, contrasting with pale yellowish-gray sapwood; darkens slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable; good resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 dollars per board foot for standard lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 40 to 70 years based on furniture styling, patina, and oxidation.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and decorative veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Exceptional workability with hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing well despite occasional tearout on irregular grain.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oil, lacquer, and varnish exceptionally well; requires minimal prep beyond standard sanding.

Notable Features

Prized for rich shock resistance, stability, and distinctive deep brown color.

Learn more about American Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 27, 2026