White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,360 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high rot and insect resistance due to closed cellular structure.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with distinct growth rings and a medium to coarse texture.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a lighter sapwood; darkens slightly with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1,360 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high rot and insect resistance due to closed cellular structure.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$4.00 to $8.00 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on seasoning and surface patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and exterior construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Good overall workability, though high tannin content can react with iron.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and oil finishes well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Contains tyloses that plug pores, making the wood water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 30, 2026