White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay due to closed cellular structures.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a prominent cathedral pattern on flat-sawn surfaces and visible ray fleck on quarter-sawn sections.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a grayish cast and paler sapwood, darkening slightly with UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay due to closed cellular structures.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Six to twelve dollars per board foot depending on grade and quarter-sawing.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated between 50 to 100 years based on growth ring tightness and oxidized patina.

Common Uses

Cabinetry, hardwood flooring, boat building, and fine furniture construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws and nails well, but pre-boring is recommended to prevent splitting; can react with iron fasteners.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, polyurethane, and oil finishes exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Contains dense tyloses in the heartwood pores which naturally block water movement.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 4, 2026