White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high natural resistance to rot and decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent quarter-sawn ray fleck and medullary rays.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with golden undertones and a visible aged amber finish.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high natural resistance to rot and decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$6 to $12 per board foot for select grade lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 80 to 120 years old based on patina and quarter-sawn antique furniture style.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, and boat building.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it requires pre-boring for nails and screws.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, lacquer, and shellac exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Distinctive ray fleck figure and high tannin content that reacts well with chemical stains.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026