White Oak
Quercus alba · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and Central North America, spanning from Maine down to Florida and west to Texas.
- Hardness
- 1,350 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot, decay, and insect attack due to closed cellular tyloses.
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a medium to coarse texture and distinct growth rings, frequently showing prominent cathedral patterns when flat-sawn.
Color & Appearance
Heartwood is a light to medium brown with occasional olive casts; sapwood is lighter and distinct. Darkens slightly to a rich amber patina over time.
Hardness (Janka)
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot, decay, and insect attack due to closed cellular tyloses.
Value & Age
$4.00 to $8.00 per board foot for standard domestic kiln-dried lumber.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Sample represents freshly harvested or recently milled lumber with minimal environmental oxidation.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, architectural millwork, hardwood flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage for barrels.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and Central North America, spanning from Maine down to Florida and west to Texas.
Workability
Good overall workability, responding well to hand and machine tools, though it can split during nailing and requires pre-drilling.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, oils, and varnishes exceptionally well; shellac or polyurethane provides a durable protective topcoat.
Notable Features
Contains abundant tyloses blocking pores and high tannin content which reacts strongly with ferrous metals.
