Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, with good resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insect attacks.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a medium texture and occasional irregular or wavy figures.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown heartwood with a paler yellowish-brown sapwood, developing a lighter patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with good resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insect attacks.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$6.00 to $12.00 per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on oxidation and surface wear.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, and gunstocks.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing cleanly.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, varnish, and lacquer exceptionally well with minimal preparation.

Notable Features

Prized for its rich chocolate color, shock resistance, and subtle natural luster.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 5, 2026