White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a pronounced cathedral pattern and prominent ray fleck from quarter-sawing.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with pale yellowish-white sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1360 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$6 to $12 per board foot depending on grade and cut.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 10 to 30 years based on modern milled finish and moderate oxidation.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Responds well to hand and machine tools, though prone to staining from iron fasteners due to high tannin content.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well after thorough sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, giving it exceptional liquid impermeability and distinct ray fleck figure.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 1, 2026