Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, with good resistance to decay and moderate insect deterrence.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with a prominent flat-sawn cathedral pattern.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown heartwood with occasional purplish hues and pale yellowish-gray sapwood; lightens slightly to a softer golden-brown patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with good resistance to decay and moderate insect deterrence.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-50 years based on stable oxidation and uniform surface patina.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, and gunstocks.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing exceptionally well.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, lacquer, and polyurethane finishes exceptionally well with minimal preparation.

Notable Features

Possesses a rich natural luster, smooth texture, and high dimensional stability.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 1, 2026