White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf, Hard
Durability
Very Durable, excellent resistance to decay and moisture due to closed cellular structure.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent growth rings and distinct medullary ray flecks visible on the face.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a grayish cast and paler sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf, Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, excellent resistance to decay and moisture due to closed cellular structure.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 USD per board foot depending on grade and thickness.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Recently milled lumber, approximately 1 to 5 years old based on clean surface state.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Favorable machining properties, though it reacts with iron and requires pre-boring for fasteners.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though water-based finishes may raise grain.

Notable Features

Contains tyloses in the pores which restrict water movement, providing exceptional liquid resistance.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026