Eastern White Pine — Pinus strobus
Medium-High based on the pale color, soft texture, visible longitudinal resin ducts, and typical appearance of common construction-grade softwood lumber. confidence

Eastern White Pine

Pinus strobus · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Eastern North America, ranging from Canada down through the northeastern United States and the Appalachian Mountains.
Hardness
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable to Non-durable; susceptible to insect attack and decay when in contact with moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with fine, uniform texture, flat-sawn appearance showing subtle growth ring transitions.

Color & Appearance

Pale yellow-white to light brown sapwood and heartwood with low luster; darkens slightly to a warm amber patina with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

380 lbf (Very Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable to Non-durable; susceptible to insect attack and decay when in contact with moisture.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and kiln drying.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be relatively recently milled (0-5 years), showing minimal surface oxidation and raw tool marks.
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably managed in plantations and natural forests.

Common Uses

Light construction, interior millwork, cabinetry, shelving, pattern making, carving, and furniture.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America, ranging from Canada down through the northeastern United States and the Appalachian Mountains.

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. Cuts cleanly, glues and nails well, though soft fibers can dent easily and require sharp tools to prevent fuzzing.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, paints, varnishes, and oils very well. A sanding sealer is often recommended to prevent blotching on softer pine species.

Notable Features

Lightweight, low density, pleasant subtle resinous scent, stable once dried, excellent dimensional stability.

Learn more about Eastern White Pine in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 29, 2026