White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture penetration.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a prominent quarter-sawn ray fleck pattern visible on the face.

Color & Appearance

Light brown heartwood with pale yellow-white sapwood, darkening slightly to a rich amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture penetration.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 40 years old based on surface oxidation and dry patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good workability with hand and machine tools, though it has high density and can react with iron.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, giving it excellent liquid resistance.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026