Honduras Mahogany
Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Central and South America, widely planted in tropical regions globally.
- Hardness
- 900 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Durable to Very Durable, with excellent resistance to rot and insect attack.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium to fine, uniform texture.
Color & Appearance
Medium reddish-brown to deep pinkish-brown heartwood, which darkens significantly over time with exposure to light. Sapwood is yellowish-white and sharply demarcated.
Hardness (Janka)
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable to Very Durable, with excellent resistance to rot and insect attack.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $8.00 to $15.00 per board foot.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be relatively recently milled lumber (1-5 years old based on clean edges and minimal patina).
- Sustainability Status
- Listed on CITES Appendix II and classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN. Readily available through plantation-grown sources or certified sustainable forestry.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments, and decorative veneer.
Geographic Origin
Central and South America, widely planted in tropical regions globally.
Workability
Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, stains, and finishes very well, though interlocked grain can occasionally cause minor tearout during planing.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts almost any finish well, including oils, lacquers, shellac, and varnishes. A light sanding followed by a clear penetrating oil or lacquer highlights the natural chatoyance.
Notable Features
Known for excellent dimensional stability, natural luster, and a characteristic chatoyance that shifts in appearance under different lighting angles.
