White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and Central North America.
Hardness
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent quarter-sawn ray fleck patterns and medium texture.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated kiln-dried lumber, relatively fresh milled within the last few years.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and barrel making.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and Central North America.

Workability

Responds well to hand and machine tools, though prone to splitting when nailing.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and oil finishes well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, high tannin content, and distinctive ray fleck figure.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 30, 2026