White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf, Hard
Durability
Very Durable, with excellent resistance to decay and moisture penetration due to closed cellular structures.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent growth rings and noticeable medullary rays visible as flecks.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly to an amber tone with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf, Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with excellent resistance to decay and moisture penetration due to closed cellular structures.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$4.00 to $8.00 per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 1 to 5 years old based on clean, freshly milled appearance and lack of significant surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws, nails, and glues well, though pre-boring is recommended to prevent splitting; can react with iron fasteners.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, polyurethane, and oil-based finishes exceptionally well; grain filler may be used for a perfectly smooth surface.

Notable Features

Contains high tannin content and tyloses in the pores, making it naturally water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 30, 2026