Yellow Birch
Betula alleghaniensis · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Northeastern North America and eastern Canada
- Hardness
- 1260 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable (susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture)
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Grain Pattern
Generally straight to slightly wavy grain with a fine, uniform texture and subtle satin-like luster.
Color & Appearance
Light reddish-brown heartwood with pale yellowish-white sapwood. Minimal contrast between growth rings, darkening slightly to a rich golden-brown patina with age.
Hardness (Janka)
1260 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable (susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture)
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot for standard lumber; veneer pricing varies.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively modern commercial lumber or veneer, estimated between 5 to 20 years old based on surface condition and color consistency.
- Sustainability Status
- Generally considered of least concern by the IUCN, widely available, and managed sustainably in North American forests.
Common Uses
Cabinetry, fine furniture, interior millwork, flooring, doors, turnings, and plywood veneer.
Geographic Origin
Northeastern North America and eastern Canada
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though figured sections can tear out during planing. Glues, stains, and finishes very well.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains exceptionally well. Polyurethane, lacquer, or hardening oils all produce a smooth, high-quality finish.
Notable Features
Features a fine, uniform texture with distinct satin-like natural luster and moderate shock resistance.
