Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Very Durable against decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a medium texture and occasional wavy or irregular figures.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown to purplish-black heartwood with pale yellowish-white sapwood, lightening slightly with UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable against decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on surface oxidation and patina.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, and turned items.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing cleanly.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, lacquer, and varnish exceptionally well with minimal preparation.

Notable Features

Prized for rich dark coloration, shock resistance, and subtle natural luster.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 27, 2026