Yellow Birch
Betula alleghaniensis · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Northeastern North America and eastern Canada.
- Hardness
- 1260 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable, susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy grain with a fine, uniform texture and flat-sawn cathedral patterns visible.
Color & Appearance
Light reddish-brown heartwood with wide, pale yellowish-white sapwood, showing moderate natural luster and slight darkening over time with light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
1260 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively recent milled lumber, estimated between 1 to 5 years old based on clean surfaces and light oxidation.
- Sustainability Status
- Least concern, widely available, and managed sustainably in North American forests.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, interior millwork, doors, and veneer.
Geographic Origin
Northeastern North America and eastern Canada.
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it can burn during routing or sawing if feed rates are too slow. Glues, turns, and finishes well.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, dyes, varnishes, and lacquers exceptionally well. Pre-stain conditioner can help achieve a uniform color on larger surfaces.
Notable Features
Heavy and strong for a hardwood, uniform texture, subtle aromatic scent when freshly cut, excellent shock resistance.
