White Ash — Fraxinus americana

White Ash

Fraxinus americana · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and central North America.
Hardness
1,320 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable; highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a coarse, even texture and distinctive ring-porous cathedral pattern on flat-sawn surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a wide, nearly white sapwood that darkens slightly to amber with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,320 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable; highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot for domestic lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Freshly cut log estimated to be between 40 to 60 years old based on ring count visibility.

Common Uses

Tool handles, baseball bats, furniture, flooring, and bentwood parts.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America.

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, though it can occasionally burn during routing if fed too slowly.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, varnishes, and lacquers exceptionally well without requiring special surface preparation.

Notable Features

Exceptional shock resistance, high bending strength, and a distinct ring-porous end-grain structure.

Learn more about White Ash in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 18, 2026