White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable, with exceptional resistance to rot, decay, and moisture infiltration.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent quarter-sawn ray fleck patterns and mild cathedral arches.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly to an amber tone over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1,350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with exceptional resistance to rot, decay, and moisture infiltration.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 5 to 15 years based on modern milling marks and minimal surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it has a moderate blunting effect on cutters.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though water-based finishes may raise the grain.

Notable Features

Contains closed cellular structures with tyloses, making it naturally water-resistant and heavy.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 4, 2026