White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1360 lbf, Hard
Durability
Very Durable, with high natural resistance to rot and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent growth rings and distinct cathedral patterns on flat-sawn surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Medium to dark brown heartwood with a yellowish-brown sapwood, showing deep oxidation and patina.

Hardness (Janka)

1360 lbf, Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with high natural resistance to rot and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 50 to 100 years old based on deep patina and oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though prone to splitting when nailed.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though open pores may benefit from a grain filler.

Notable Features

Contains tyloses in the pores which provide natural water resistance.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 19, 2026