White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf, Hard
Durability
Very Durable, with high natural resistance to rot and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a plain-sawn cathedral pattern and occasional small knots.

Color & Appearance

Light brown to grayish-brown heartwood with paler sapwood and moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf, Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with high natural resistance to rot and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
50 to 100 years based on growth ring tightness and oxidized surface patina.

Common Uses

Flooring, furniture, cabinetry, boat building, and barrel making.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws and glue well, but can dull cutting edges due to high density.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and oil finishes well with proper sanding.

Notable Features

High tannin content and prominent ray fleck patterns when quarter-sawn.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 20, 2026