Honduran Mahogany — Swietenia macrophylla
High, confirmed by the characteristic reddish-brown coloration, uniform texture, density, and classic mahogany grain structure. confidence

Honduran Mahogany

Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Neotropics, native to Central and South America; widely planted in other tropical regions.
Hardness
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable to Very Durable, with excellent resistance to rot and termites.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a fine to medium uniform texture, exhibiting a subtle cathedral pattern on the flat-sawn face.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood ranges from a pale pinkish-brown to a deeper reddish-brown, which darkens significantly over time to a rich, deep red-brown with exposure to light. Sapwood is yellowish-white and clearly demarcated.

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable to Very Durable, with excellent resistance to rot and termites.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
15.00 to 30.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and width.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be 30 to 60 years old based on the oxidation, rich patina, and depth of color present on the surface.
Sustainability Status
Listed on CITES Appendix II and classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN. Sourced primarily through plantations or strictly regulated reserves.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments, veneer, and turned objects.

Geographic Origin

Neotropics, native to Central and South America; widely planted in other tropical regions.

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, turns, finishes, and planes very well with minimal risk of tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Takes finishes exceptionally well. Oils, shellac, lacquer, and varnishes all yield a high-end, glossy finish with minimal preparation.

Notable Features

Possesses a characteristic natural luster and chatoyance. Stable dimensions with minimal seasonal movement and contains natural oils.

Learn more about Honduran Mahogany in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 24, 2026