Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, offering good resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with a cathedral pattern and subtle knot figures on flat-sawn surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown heartwood with lighter pale yellowish-brown sapwood, developing a softer golden patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, offering good resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 dollars per board foot for standard kiln-dried lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on oxidation and smooth planed surface wear.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, veneer, and gunstocks.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing cleanly with minimal tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oils, lacquers, and varnishes exceptionally well without requiring special preparation.

Notable Features

Possesses a fine, medium texture and natural luster with good dimensional stability.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 17, 2026