Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable; exhibits good resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Generally straight grain with occasional wavy or curly figure, displaying a rich cathedral pattern.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown heartwood with lighter pale yellowish-gray sapwood, often mellowing to a warm amber-brown patina with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable; exhibits good resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 5 to 15 years based on surface oxidation and dry-kiln condition.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and interior paneling.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing smoothly with minimal effort.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oils, varnishes, and lacquers exceptionally well, enhancing the deep natural luster.

Notable Features

Prized for its rich chocolate-brown color, moderate weight, and excellent dimensional stability.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026