White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high natural resistance to rot and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct ring-porous texture and prominent rays.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high natural resistance to rot and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$4.00 to $8.00 per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years old based on surface oxidation and milling marks.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability, though prone to splitting with nails and screws; pre-drilling recommended.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though water-based finishes may raise grain.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, making it naturally water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 20, 2026