White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable, with exceptional natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and prominent radial rays visible on the cross-section.

Color & Appearance

Light brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening gracefully to a warm amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1,350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with exceptional natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$4.00 to $8.00 per board foot for standard lumber grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 25 to 35 years based on the ring count visible in the cross-section.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it requires pre-boring for screw fixings.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane finishes exceptionally well, though water-based finishes minimize initial yellowing.

Notable Features

Contains tyloses in the pores which naturally block moisture, making the wood exceptionally impermeable.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 3, 2026