White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent natural resistance to decay and moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent growth rings and distinct broad rays visible in quarter-sawn surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a distinct paler sapwood, showing moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent natural resistance to decay and moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 USD per board foot for standard grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on stable oxidation and uniform surface wear.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it can react with iron and blunt cutters.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, polyurethane, and lacquer exceptionally well after proper surface preparation.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, high tannin content, and excellent steam-bending properties.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 5, 2026