Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, offering good resistance to heartwood decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with a pronounced flat-sawn cathedral pattern and a tight knot figure.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown heartwood with occasional purplish hues and lighter pale yellow-brown sapwood, developing a softer patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, offering good resistance to heartwood decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated between 10 to 30 years based on surface oxidation and seasoning.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and interior paneling.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing cleanly with minimal tearing.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oils, lacquers, and varnishes exceptionally well, highlighting the deep grain contrast.

Notable Features

Possesses a natural medium-coarse texture and a rich, chocolate-brown color palette accented by distinct growth rings.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 21, 2026