Teak
Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations across Africa and Latin America
- Hardness
- 1070 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Very Durable, with exceptional natural resistance to rot, decay, termites, and other insects
Got a wood sample like this?
Identify any wood from a photo, free.
Grain Pattern
Straight to wavy or interlocked grain with a coarse, uneven texture and medium to low natural luster
Color & Appearance
Golden to medium brown, darkening with age, featuring darker brown to black streaks and notable oiliness to the touch
Hardness (Janka)
1070 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable, with exceptional natural resistance to rot, decay, termites, and other insects
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 15.00 to 30.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and origin
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 30 to 50 years old based on surface wear patterns, oxidation, and historical finish degradation
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN status is lower risk, widely available from sustainable plantations
Common Uses
Boat building, exterior furniture, decking, carving, and fine interior cabinetry
Geographic Origin
South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations across Africa and Latin America
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though high silica content can rapidly dull cutting edges; glues and finishes well despite natural oils
Finish Recommendations
Teak oil, penetrating finishes, or marine varnish; requires degreasing with a solvent like acetone before gluing or finishing due to natural oils
Notable Features
Contains natural oils and rubber that make it extremely resistant to moisture and weathering; distinctive leathery scent when freshly cut
