White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Durable; resistant to decay and moderate insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Ring-porous cross-section showing pronounced growth rings and radial rays.

Color & Appearance

Light brown heartwood with paler sapwood; darkens slightly over time with exposure to light.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable; resistant to decay and moderate insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 dollars per board foot depending on grade.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 40 to 60 years based on ring count and growth increments.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, barrel making, and architectural millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability, though prone to splitting with nails and screws; glues and finishes reliably.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, lacquer, and polyurethane well; water-based finishes minimize yellowing.

Notable Features

Distinctive tyloses in the large earlywood pores provide natural water resistance.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 29, 2026