White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent rot and insect resistance due to closed cellular structures.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a prominent cathedral pattern on the flat-sawn face.

Color & Appearance

Light brown to dark grayish-brown heartwood with a distinct paler sapwood, showing medium natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1,350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent rot and insect resistance due to closed cellular structures.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$6.00 to $10.00 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 10 to 30 years old based on modern milling marks and minimal oxidation.

Common Uses

Flooring, fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, and exterior construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it can react with iron and requires pre-boring for screws.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though water-based finishes may slightly raise the grain.

Notable Features

High tannin content and closed cellular structure (tyloses) making it naturally water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026