American Beech — Fagus grandifolia

American Beech

Fagus grandifolia · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1300 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when in contact with the ground.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a fine, even texture. The surface shows a flat-sawn to slightly irregular grain pattern with prominent wood rays visible as small flecks or dashes.

Color & Appearance

Pale cream to light reddish-brown heartwood with a distinct paler sapwood. It has a moderate natural luster and tends to darken to a deeper golden-brown or amber color with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1300 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when in contact with the ground.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3.00 to $6.00 per board foot depending on grade and thickness.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be several decades old based on oxidation, surface checking, and minor insect bore holes.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior millwork, tool handles, turned objects, and veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it burns easily during routing or sawing due to friction. Glues, stains, and finishes well.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, varnishes, and lacquers exceptionally well. Pre-conditioning or sanding carefully helps achieve an even stain absorption.

Notable Features

Characterized by its distinct, numerous fine wood rays that create a flecked appearance on quartered surfaces. High shock resistance and good steam-bending properties.

Learn more about American Beech in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 11, 2026