Honduras Mahogany (or similar genuine Mahogany)
Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Central and South America (tropical regions), widely cultivated in plantations elsewhere.
- Hardness
- 900 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Durable. Good resistance to rot and decay, moderate resistance to insect attack.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium texture; flat-sawn appearance showing subtle cathedral patterns.
Color & Appearance
Pinkish-brown to reddish-brown heartwood that darkens significantly to a rich deep reddish-brown with exposure to light; narrow yellowish-white sapwood.
Hardness (Janka)
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable. Good resistance to rot and decay, moderate resistance to insect attack.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and dimensions.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively freshly milled or recently surfaced lumber, likely under 5 years old.
- Sustainability Status
- Listed on CITES Appendix II and classified as vulnerable by the IUCN; seek plantation-grown or certified sources.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments, turnings, and carving.
Geographic Origin
Central and South America (tropical regions), widely cultivated in plantations elsewhere.
Workability
Exceptionally easy to work with both hand and machine tools. Glues, stains, and finishes very well, though some tearout can occur on interlocked grain.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts almost all finishes exceptionally well; traditional oil finishes, shellac, varnish, and lacquer all yield a deep luster.
Notable Features
Known for its excellent dimensional stability, natural chatoyance under finishes, and warm reddish-brown aging characteristics.
