Teak
Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- South and Southeast Asia, primarily Myanmar, India, Laos, and Thailand; widely plantation-grown across the tropics
- Hardness
- 1070 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Very Durable with exceptional resistance to rot, decay, termites, and other insects
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy or interlocked grain with a coarse, uneven texture and medium-low natural luster
Color & Appearance
Medium golden-brown to dark brown, often with darker streaks; darkens significantly with age and exposure to light
Hardness (Janka)
1070 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable with exceptional resistance to rot, decay, termites, and other insects
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 15 to 35 USD per board foot depending on grade and origin
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be several decades old based on deep surface oxidation, weathering, and patina
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices, but wild populations are threatened; widely available from sustainably managed plantations (FSC certified)
Common Uses
Boat building, marine decking, outdoor furniture, indoor flooring, and fine cabinetry
Geographic Origin
South and Southeast Asia, primarily Myanmar, India, Laos, and Thailand; widely plantation-grown across the tropics
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though high silica content can rapidly dull cutting edges; naturally oily nature requires care when gluing
Finish Recommendations
Teak oil or penetrating oils are traditionally recommended; finishes that rely heavily on chemical bonding may fail due to the wood's natural oils
Notable Features
Contains natural oils and rubber that make it exceptionally weather-resistant and give it a distinctly leather-like scent when freshly cut
