White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with pronounced cathedral patterns on flat-sawn faces.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with pale yellowish-white sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$4.00 to $8.00 per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 10-30 years based on surface oxidation and milled condition.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and barrel making.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though prone to splitting when nailing.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and oil finishes well, though pre-drilling and non-reactive fasteners are advised.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, providing natural water resistance and high tannin content.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 20, 2026