Sugar Maple — Acer saccharum

Sugar Maple

Acer saccharum · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America, primarily the northeastern United States and southeastern Canada.
Hardness
1,450 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight and uniform with subtle cathedral patterns on the flat-sawn face.

Color & Appearance

Creamy white to light reddish-brown sapwood with little visible distinction from the heartwood, darkening slightly to a golden amber over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1,450 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot for standard grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 5 to 15 years based on minimal surface oxidation and clean milling marks.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, heavy-duty flooring, bowling alley lanes, and cutting boards.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America, primarily the northeastern United States and southeastern Canada.

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it has a tendency to burn during routing or high-speed cutting.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts water-based and oil-based clear finishes well, though pre-staining conditioners are recommended to prevent blotchiness.

Notable Features

Fine uniform texture, high density, excellent shock resistance, and subtle natural luster.

Learn more about Sugar Maple in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 25, 2026