White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a medium to coarse texture and prominent growth ring patterns.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a grayish cast and paler sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$4.00 to $8.00 per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 10 to 30 years old based on modern milling and light patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and exterior construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it has high screw-holding resistance.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though water-based finishes may raise grain slightly.

Notable Features

High tannin content provides natural resistance, and closed cellular structure makes it water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 19, 2026