Teak — Tectona grandis
Medium, based on characteristic golden-brown coloration, oily texture, visible grain structure, and typical tropical hardwood features confidence

Teak

Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical

Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations across Africa and Latin America
Hardness
1,070 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Very Durable (outstanding resistance to rot, decay, and termites due to natural oils)

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly wavy or interlocked grain with a medium to coarse texture

Color & Appearance

Golden-brown to medium brown, darkening with age and exposure to light, featuring a rich, oily luster

Hardness (Janka)

1,070 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable (outstanding resistance to rot, decay, and termites due to natural oils)

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
15.00 to 35.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and origin
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated decades old, seasoned timber with deep rich patina
Sustainability Status
Not CITES listed or IUCN threatened for plantation-grown timber, but heavily regulated for wild-harvested old growth

Common Uses

Boat building, yacht decking, fine furniture, outdoor furniture, carving, turning, flooring

Geographic Origin

South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations across Africa and Latin America

Workability

Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though high silica content can dull cutting edges quickly; natural oils can sometimes interfere with gluing

Finish Recommendations

Teak oil or penetrating finishes are traditional, though degreasing is required before gluing or applying film finishes due to natural oils

Notable Features

Contains natural teak oils that provide exceptional weather resistance, distinct leather-like scent when freshly cut, excellent dimensional stability

Learn more about Teak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 16, 2026