White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Prominent cathedral grain with pronounced growth ring contrast and visible medullary ray flecks.

Color & Appearance

Medium light brown heartwood with pale yellowish-white sapwood, darkening to a warm amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1,350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$6 to $12 per board foot depending on grade and cut.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years old, exhibiting moderate surface oxidation and wear.

Common Uses

High-end furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and architectural millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though prone to splitting when nailed without pre-drilling.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure with tyloses providing natural water resistance and distinct ray fleck patterns.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 3, 2026