Eastern White Pine
Pinus strobus · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America and southeastern Canada
- Hardness
- 380 lbf (Very Soft)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable, with moderate resistance to decay but low resistance to insect attack
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with flat-sawn cathedral patterns and characteristic tight knots (knotty pine appearance)
Color & Appearance
Pale yellow-white to light brown sapwood with light reddish-brown heartwood, low natural luster, darkens to a warm amber patina over time with UV exposure
Hardness (Janka)
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable, with moderate resistance to decay but low resistance to insect attack
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 2.00 to 4.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively recent lumber, estimated 1 to 5 years since milling
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (IUCN), widely abundant, sustainably harvested, and commonly available with FSC certification
Common Uses
Interior trim, cabinetry, lightweight furniture, shelving, knotty pine paneling, and general construction
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America and southeastern Canada
Workability
Extremely easy to work with both hand and machine tools, planes and sands smoothly, though soft wood requires sharp tools to prevent tearing around knots
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, paints, shellac, and varnishes exceptionally well; pre-stain conditioner recommended to achieve uniform coloration on softer springwood and harder knots
Notable Features
Pleasant resinous scent, lightweight, stable once dried, excellent dimensional stability
