Eastern White Pine — Pinus strobus
Medium-High confidence based on characteristic softwood growth ring spacing, knot structure, color, and soft grain texture typical of white pine. confidence

Eastern White Pine

Pinus strobus · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable, with moderate resistance to decay and insects

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a fine to medium uniform texture, flat-sawn appearance showing distinct growth rings with gradual transition from earlywood to latewood.

Color & Appearance

Light straw to pale yellow-brown heartwood with nearly white to pale yellowish sapwood. Exhibits a soft luster and darkens to a warm amber or golden patina with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

380 lbf (Very Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, with moderate resistance to decay and insects

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years old based on patina and surface oxidation
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES appendices, stable IUCN status, widely available through commercial forestry and FSC certification

Common Uses

Furniture, interior millwork, construction framing, shelving, and carving

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. Cuts cleanly, glues and finishes well, though its softness makes it prone to dents and scratches if not handled carefully.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, paints, oils, and varnishes very well. A light sanding followed by a clear oil or polyurethane finish highlights the natural golden aging.

Notable Features

Lightweight, pleasant resinous scent when freshly cut, excellent dimensional stability once properly seasoned

Learn more about Eastern White Pine in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 16, 2026