White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent ray fleck patterns visible from quarter-sawn milling.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a distinct paler sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$6 to $12 per board foot for standard grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Recently milled lumber, approximately 1-5 years old.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and barrel making.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability, though it can react with iron and requires pre-boring for screws.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and oils exceptionally well with minimal prep.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, making it naturally water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 3, 2026