White Oak
Quercus alba · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and Central North America.
- Hardness
- 1360 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay due to closed cellular tyloses.
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a prominent cathedral pattern on flat-sawn surfaces and visible ray fleck on quarter-sawn boards.
Color & Appearance
Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly to a rich amber patina with age and UV exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay due to closed cellular tyloses.
Value & Age
4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot for standard domestic lumber grades.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated at 10 to 20 years based on branch size and bark development.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, hardwood flooring, boat building, and tight cooperage for barrels.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and Central North America.
Workability
Accepts screws and nails well, though pre-boring is recommended; planes and glues reliably with moderate tool dulling.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts oil-based finishes, polyurethane, and stains uniformly with minimal preparatory sanding.
Notable Features
Contains dense tyloses in the pores that make the heartwood naturally impermeable to liquids.
